Флюктуюча асиметрiя листкiв берези повислої (Betula pendula Roth.) садово-паркових культурфiтоценозiв м.Кам’янське
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31812/eco-bulletin-krd.v4i0.2577Ключові слова:
Betula pendula Roth., морфометрiя листової пластинки, флюктуюча асиметрiя, бiоiндикацiї, м.Кам’янськеАнотація
Дослiджено мiнливiсть морфологiчних параметрiв листкової пластинки берези повислої (Betula pendula Roth.) в рiзних садово-паркових культурфiтоценозах м.Кам’янське (Днiпропетровська обл., Україна). Проаналiзовано сучасний рiвень флюктуючої асиметрiї (FA) як iнтегрального показника стану тест-рослини в рiзних екологiчних умовах промислового мiста. З’ясовано, що на найбiльш вiддаленої вiд промислових пiдприємств (житловий масив «Романково») дiлянцi значення флюктуючої асиметрiї (FA = 0.054) iндукують максимально допустимий рiвень антропогенного впливу на березу повислу. Значення флюктуючої асиметрiї, якi були встановленi на iнших дiлянках («Центр» — FA = 0.055 i «Вокзал» — FA = 0;063), манiфестують вкрай несприятливi екологiчнi умови (тест-рослини перебувають у сильно пригнiченому станi).
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Посилання
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[4] Gavrykova, V. S. & Ihnatiuk, O.A. (2014). Dynamika fliuktuiuchoi asymetrii lystkiv Acer platanoides L. urbanizovanykh terytorii [The Dynamics of Fluctuating Asymmetry of Acer platanoides L. Leaves in Urbanized Environment]. Ekolohiia ta noosferolohiia [Ecology and noospherology], 25(3–4), 35–44. DOI: 10.15421/031418 (in Ukrainian).
[5] Leheta, U.V., & Sytnikova, I.O. (2008). Otsinka ekolohichnoho stanu terytorii Chernivetskoi oblasti za intehralnym pokaznykom fluktuiuchoi asymetrii (na prykladi Tussilago farfara L.) [Assessment of the Ecological Situation of the Territory of the Chernivtsy Region According to the Integral Index of Fluctuating Asymmetry (Tussilago farfara L. as an example)]. Pryrodnychyi almanakh [Natural
almanach], 98–105 (in Ukrainian).
[6] Petrushkevich, Yu.M. (2018). Vplyv promyslovykh umov na velychynu fluktuiuchoi asymetrii lystkovoi plastynky Betula pendula [Influence of Industrial Conditions on the Fluctuating Asymmetry Magnitude of the Leaf Blade of Betula pendula]. Ternopil Naukovi zapysky Ternopilskoho natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni Volodymyra Hnatiuka. Seriia Biolohiia [Volodymyr Hnatyuk Ternopil
National Pedagogical University Scientific Notes. Series Biology], 1(72), 83–89 (in Ukrainian).
[7] Savosko, V.M., Domshyna, K.M., & Savosko, V.V. (2013). Morfolohichni osoblyvosti lystkiv berezy povysloi kulturdendrotsenoziv stepu v umovakh promyslovoho mista [Morphological Traits ofWeeping Birch Leaves from Cultural Dendrocenoses in of Steppe and Industrial City Conditions]. Pytannia bioindykatsii ta ekolohii [Questions of bioindication and ecology], 18(2), 121–133 (in Ukrainian).
[8] Savosko, V.M., & Katolichenko, O.M. (2014). Fliuktuiucha asymetriia lystkiv berezy povysloi v umovakh aerotekhnohennoho zabrudnennia Kryvorizhzhia [Fluctuating Asymmetry of Leave’s Silver Birch in Conditions of Air Pollution at Kryvorizhzhya]. Pytannia bioindykatsii ta ekolohii [Questions of bioindication and ecology], 19(2), 90–102 (in Ukrainian).
[9] Savosko, V.M. (2015). Metodyka doslidzhennia fliuktuiuchoi asymetrii lystkiv derevnykh vydiv v promyslovykh rehionakh (na prykladi berezy povysloi (Betula pendula Roth.)) [Method of wood species fluctuating asymmetry study in industrial regions (on the example silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.))]. Ekolohichnyi visnyk Kryvorizhzhia [Ecological Bulletin of Kryvyi Rih District], 1, 105–110 (in Ukrainian).
[10] Vetchynnykova, L. E. (2001). Bereza: voprosy yzmenchyvosty (morfofyzyolohycheskye y byokhymycheskye aspekty) [Birch: questions of variability (morphophysiological and biochemical aspects)]. Nauka, Mockow (in Russian).
[11] Zakharov, V.M. (2000). Zdorove sredy: metodyka otsenky [Environmental health: assessment methodology]. Center for Environmental Policy in Russia, Moscow, 27–40 (in Russian).
[12] Zlobin, Yu.A., Skliar, V.H., Bondarieva, L.M., & Kyrylchuk, K. S. (2009). Kontseptsiia morfometrii u suchasnii botanitsi [The Morphometric Concept in Modern Botany]. Chornomorskyi botanichnyi zhurnal [Chornomors’k Botanical Journal], 5(1), 5–22 (in Ukrainian).
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Опубліковано
2019-06-13
Як цитувати
Усик, В. В. (2019). Флюктуюча асиметрiя листкiв берези повислої (Betula pendula Roth.) садово-паркових культурфiтоценозiв м.Кам’янське. Екологічний вісник Криворіжжя, 4, 122–132. https://doi.org/10.31812/eco-bulletin-krd.v4i0.2577
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АКТУАЛЬНІ ПИТАННЯ ПРИКЛАДНОЇ ЕКОЛОГІЇ ПРОМИСЛОВИХ РЕГІОНІВ
