Таксономiчний склад та синантропна характеристика деревно-чагарникових угруповань Петровського вiдвалу (Криворiжжя)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31812/eco-bulletin-krd.v4i0.2565Ключові слова:
еревнi види рослин, синантропнi види, таксономiчна та екологiчна характеристики, девастованi землi, Петровський вiдвал, КриворiжжяАнотація
В наш час залишається доцiльним вивчення таксономiчного складу та екологiчних характеристик деревних угруповань на девастованих землях як теоретичної основи фiтооптимiзацiї навколишнього природного середовища. У ходi проведеного аналiзу видового складу деревно-чагарникових рослин Петровського вiдвалу, виявлено 32 види, 25 родiв та 15 родин. Серед них, за кiлькiсними показниками перевагу мають алохтоннi види (59,38%) порiвняно з автохтонними (40,62%). Встановлено, що серед апофiтних видiв переважають гемiапофiти, а серед з антропофiтних за часом занесення — неофiти, способом iнвазiї — ергазiофiти, ступенем адаптацiї — ергазiофiти та агрiофiти. Результати аналiзу свiдчать про вiдповiднiсть дослiдженої деревно-чагарникової рослинностi умовам мiсцевиростання.
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[18] Savosko, V., Lykholat, Yu., Domshyna, K., & Lykholat, T. (2018). Ekolohichna ta heolohichna zumovlenist poshyrennia derev i chaharnykiv na devastovanykh zemliakh Kryvorizhzhia [Ecological and geological determination of trees and shrubs’ dispersal on the devastated lands at Kryvorizhia]. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, 27(1), 116–130. Doi: 10.15421/111837 (in Ukraine).
[19] Shol, H. (2016). Analiz spontannoho elementu flory zelenykh nasadzhen Kryvoho Rohu ta invaziina aktyvnist vydiv-introdutsentiv [Analysis of the spontaneous element of Kryvyi Rih green areas and invasive activity of introduced species]. Visnyk Lvivskoho universytetu Seriia biolohichna [Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Biology], 71, 96–106 (in Ukraine).
[20] Tarasov, V.V. (2005). Flora Dnipropetrovs‘koyi ta Zaporiz‘koyi oblastej. Sudy‘nni rosly‘ny‘. [Flora Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhzhya regions. Vascular plants. Biology and ecological characteristics of the species]. Dnepropetrovsk, Dnipropetrovsk National University Publishing house (in Ukraine).
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[2] Dobrochaeva, D. N., Kotov, M. Y., Prokudyn, Yu. N., & Barbarych, A.Y. (1999). Opredelytel vysshykh rastenyi Ukrayny [A Guide to the Identification of higher plants from Ukraine]. Fitosotsiotsentr, Kyiv (in Russian).
[3] Jennifer, R. W., Byrne, J., & Newell, J. P. (2014). Urban green space, public health, and environmental justice: The challenge of making cities ‘just green enough’. Landscape and Urban Planning, 125, 234–244. DOI: 10.1016/j.landurbplan.2014.01.017.
[4] Kobiv, Yu. (2004). Slovnyk ukrainskykh naukovykh i narodnykh nazv sudynnykh roslyn [Dictionary of Ukrainian scientific and popular names of vascular plants]. Naukova dumka, Kyiv (in Ukrainian).
[5] Krasova, O., & Pavlenko, A.O. (2018). Do klasyfikatsii tekhnotopiv Kryvorizkoho rehionu obiekty hirnycho-vydobuvnoi promyslovosti [To Classification of technotops of the Kryvyi Rih region objects of mining industry]. Classification of vegetation and biotopes of Ukraine: Third Ukrainian Scientific- theoretical Conference of Proceedings (Kyiv, April 19–21, 2018) / Eds. Ya.P. Didukh, D. V. Dubyna. Kyiv, 103–108.
[6] Kucherevsky, V. V. (2004). Konspekt flory Pravobereˇznoho stepovoho Prydniprovja [Synopsis os the flora at Right Bank steppe Dnieper region]. Dnepropetrovsk, Prospect (in Ukraine).
[7] Kucherevskyi, V. V., & Shol, H.N. (2011). Invaziino aktyvni introdutsenty yak dzherelo mozhlyvoho popovnennia adventyvnoi fraktsii flory [Invasive active introducts as a source of possible replenishment of the adventitious fraction of flora]. Introduktsiia roslyn [Plant introduction], 2, 3–11 (in Ukraine).
[8] Kudelya, A.D. (1984). Kompleksnoe ispolzovanie mineralnyih resursov zhelezorudnyih gorno-obogatitelnyih kombinatov USSR [Integrated use of mineral resources in iron ore mines and concentrating mills at USSR]. Naukova dumka, Kiev (in Russian).
[9] Lykholat, Yu. V., Khromykh, N. A., Ivanko, I. A., Matyukha, V. L., Kravets, S. S., Didur, O. O., Alexeyeva, A. A., & Shupranova, L.V. (2017). Assessment and prediction of the invasiveness of some alien plants in conditions of climate change in the steppe Dnieper region. Biosystems Diversity, 25(1), 52–59. Doi: 10.15421/011708.
[10] Mosyakin, S. L., & Fedoronchuk, Ì.Ì. (1999). Vascular plants of Ukraine. A nomenclatural checklist. M. G. Kholodny Institute of Botany, Kiev.
[11] Osmanovi´c, Z., Huseinovi´c, S., Bekti´c, S., & Ahmetbegovi´c, S. (2017). Construction of bioparks on devastated land in urban areas. Periodicals of engineering and natural sciences, 5, 1, 97–102.
[12] Protopopova, V.V. (1991). Sinantropnaya flora Ukrainy i puti yeyo razvitiya [Synanthropic flora and the ways of its development]. Naukova dumka, Kiev (in Russian).
[13] Protopopova, V. V., Mosiakin, S. L., & Shevera, M.V. (2002). Fitoinvazii v Ukraini yak zahroza bioriznomanittiu: suchasnyi stan i zavdannia na maibutnie [Phytomyosis in Ukraine as a threat to biodiversity: the current state and challenges for the future]. Institute of Botany National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine, Kyiv (in Ukraine).
[14] Protopopova, V. V., Shevera, M. V., Fedoronchuk, M. M., & Shevchyk, V. L. (2014). Vydy transformery u flori Serednoho Prydniprovia [Transformer species in the flora of the middle Dnipro region]. Ukrainskyi botanichnyi zhurnal [Ukrainian Botanical Journal], 71, 5, 563–572. (in Ukraine).
[15] Savosko, V. M., & Alekseeva, K.M. (2007). Sistematicheskiy analiz spontannoy dendrofloryi Zhovtnevogo rayona g. Krivogo roga [The systematical analyses of the natural dendroflora in Govtneviy region at Kryvyi Rih]. Pytannia bioindykatsii ta ekolohii [Bioindication and ecology questions], 12(2), 16–23 (in Russian).
[16] Savosko, V.M. (2011). Melioraciia ta fitorekultyvaciia zemel [Land melioration and phyreclamation]. Dionis, Kryvyi Rih (in Ukraine).
[17] Savosko, V. M., & Tovstolyak, N.V. (2017). Ecological conditions of garden and park territories of former iron mines (Kryvyi Rih Basin, Ukraine). Ukrainian Journal of Ecology, 7(4), 12–17 (in Ukrainian).
[18] Savosko, V., Lykholat, Yu., Domshyna, K., & Lykholat, T. (2018). Ekolohichna ta heolohichna zumovlenist poshyrennia derev i chaharnykiv na devastovanykh zemliakh Kryvorizhzhia [Ecological and geological determination of trees and shrubs’ dispersal on the devastated lands at Kryvorizhia]. Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology, 27(1), 116–130. Doi: 10.15421/111837 (in Ukraine).
[19] Shol, H. (2016). Analiz spontannoho elementu flory zelenykh nasadzhen Kryvoho Rohu ta invaziina aktyvnist vydiv-introdutsentiv [Analysis of the spontaneous element of Kryvyi Rih green areas and invasive activity of introduced species]. Visnyk Lvivskoho universytetu Seriia biolohichna [Visnyk of the Lviv University. Series Biology], 71, 96–106 (in Ukraine).
[20] Tarasov, V.V. (2005). Flora Dnipropetrovs‘koyi ta Zaporiz‘koyi oblastej. Sudy‘nni rosly‘ny‘. [Flora Dnipropetrovsk and Zaporizhzhya regions. Vascular plants. Biology and ecological characteristics of the species]. Dnepropetrovsk, Dnipropetrovsk National University Publishing house (in Ukraine).
[21] The International Plant Names Index (IPNI) http://www.ipni.org.
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Опубліковано
2019-06-13
Як цитувати
Бєлик, Ю. В., Савосько, В. М., & Лихолат, Ю. В. (2019). Таксономiчний склад та синантропна характеристика деревно-чагарникових угруповань Петровського вiдвалу (Криворiжжя). Екологічний вісник Криворіжжя, 4, 104–113. https://doi.org/10.31812/eco-bulletin-krd.v4i0.2565
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