Media environment of 2020: modeling of the event as a precession of this event
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31812/filstd.v21i.4752Keywords:
media environment, manipulation, modeling of the event, reliability of information, information picture of the worldAbstract
The article deals with the contravention of basic principles of journalistic activity (balance and impartiality of information feed), emphasizes the need of keeping professional and ethical standards by the media representatives. There are analyzed texts discriminatory ideas that contain with verbal aggression, promote intolerance, impose confrontation, exploit an idea of “Your closest circle”. The author defends the requirement of reliability of the information, its unbiased presentation, the morality of the journalist's reasoning. Emphasis is placed on the need of the media to be responsible for studying its audience, solving the problem of information hygiene. The media environment of 2020 demonstratively shows the manipulation of information. We observe the modeling of the event as a precession of this event. The formation of “journalism of screenshot” is rising nowadays, the basis for creating messages is information obtained on social networks, blogs, comments, etc. The audience for which it is intended is at the same time its creator, such a collective author is not responsible for the dissemination of false information, and its verification is very often neglected. Despite their information poverty, unverified facts, the anonymity of materials, such messages are qualified to be threatening: they trouble the public, change, distort the information picture of the world. The appearance among the news of a large number of short materials, designed for a cursory perception, contributes to the growth and acceleration of information flows, which is one of the main trends in the media sphere.
Metrics
References
Vlashchenko N. Zakonoproiekt pro dezinformatsiiu – tse sproba nakynuty zashmorh na shyiu ZMI. LIVE vid 17.01.2020. URL : zik.ua › news › 2020/01/17 ›natasha_vlashchenko_zakonoproiekt_p DOI: https://doi.org/10.7566/JPSJNC.17.01
Drachuk S. Indeks svobody presy u sviti: Ukraina pohirshyla pokaznyky, khocha pidnialasia v reitynhu. URL : https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/rsf-indeks-svobody-presy-ukrajina/30568625.html
Kodeks etyky ukrainskoho zhurnalista. URL : http://nsju.org/page/196
Lyzanchuk V. Psykholohiia mas-media : pidruchnyk. Lviv : LNU imeni Ivana Franka, 2015. 420 s.
Mykhailyn I. L. Zhurnalistyka yak Vsesvit: Vybrani mediadoslidzhennia. Kharkiv : Prapor, 2008. 511 s.
Pidkurkova I. V. Riven svobody presy yak pokaznyk rozvynenosti demokratii. Visnyk Natsionalnoho yurydychnoho universytetu imeni Yaroslava Mudroho. 2019. N 2 (41). S. 142–151.
Khomskyi N. 10 sposobiv manipuliuvannia masamy. Artefact. URL : http://artefact.live/?p=1289.
Covid i velyka brekhnia – mify pro khvorobu, yakii piv roku. URL : https://www.radiosvoboda.org /a/fake-pro-koronavirus/30659761.html
The World Press_Freedom_Index. URL : https://rsf.org/en/world-press-freedom-index