Fluctuating asymmetry of leave’s silver birch (Betula pendula Roth)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31812/eco-bulletin-krd.v4i0.2577Keywords:
Betula pendula, biometry of leaf blade, fluctuating asymmetry, bioindication, Kamianske cityAbstract
The variability of morphological parameters of the silver birch’s leaf blade (Betula pendula Roth.) was investigated in different parks and gardens plant community in Kamianske city (Dnipropetrovsk region, Ukraine). The current level of fluctuating asymmetry (FA) as an integral indicator of the test plant condition in different ecological conditions of this industrial city was analyzed. It was found out that the fluctuating asymmetry value (FA =0.054) induces the maximum permissible level of anthropogenic influence at the birch silver in the most distant from industrial enterprises (residential block «Romankovo») area. The values of the fluctuating asymmetry that were installed on other sites («Center» — FA = 0;055 and «Station» — FA = 0.063), manifest extremely unfavorable environmental conditions (test plants are in a very depressed state).
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References
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National Pedagogical University Scientific Notes. Series Biology], 1(72), 83–89 (in Ukrainian).
[7] Savosko, V.M., Domshyna, K.M., & Savosko, V.V. (2013). Morfolohichni osoblyvosti lystkiv berezy povysloi kulturdendrotsenoziv stepu v umovakh promyslovoho mista [Morphological Traits ofWeeping Birch Leaves from Cultural Dendrocenoses in of Steppe and Industrial City Conditions]. Pytannia bioindykatsii ta ekolohii [Questions of bioindication and ecology], 18(2), 121–133 (in Ukrainian).
[8] Savosko, V.M., & Katolichenko, O.M. (2014). Fliuktuiucha asymetriia lystkiv berezy povysloi v umovakh aerotekhnohennoho zabrudnennia Kryvorizhzhia [Fluctuating Asymmetry of Leave’s Silver Birch in Conditions of Air Pollution at Kryvorizhzhya]. Pytannia bioindykatsii ta ekolohii [Questions of bioindication and ecology], 19(2), 90–102 (in Ukrainian).
[9] Savosko, V.M. (2015). Metodyka doslidzhennia fliuktuiuchoi asymetrii lystkiv derevnykh vydiv v promyslovykh rehionakh (na prykladi berezy povysloi (Betula pendula Roth.)) [Method of wood species fluctuating asymmetry study in industrial regions (on the example silver birch (Betula pendula Roth.))]. Ekolohichnyi visnyk Kryvorizhzhia [Ecological Bulletin of Kryvyi Rih District], 1, 105–110 (in Ukrainian).
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[12] Zlobin, Yu.A., Skliar, V.H., Bondarieva, L.M., & Kyrylchuk, K. S. (2009). Kontseptsiia morfometrii u suchasnii botanitsi [The Morphometric Concept in Modern Botany]. Chornomorskyi botanichnyi zhurnal [Chornomors’k Botanical Journal], 5(1), 5–22 (in Ukrainian).
